WHAT'S
IN A NAME
Sometimes
names change, due to innovation of technology. For a long, long time,
names were written down. By monks, priests and clerks. But also by
philosophers, story-tellers and historians. But the Gods go by many
names and the result was a lot of diffusion, confusion and
manipulation. The Industrial revolution got America in its grips and
technological innovations flooded the market. An important one, was
the invention of the typewriter. It was faster, more uniform and it
could ceasy be copied or changed. In the debriefing report about dr.
Werner von Braun, the Nazi rocketscientist, one sentence is changed.
First the report contained the sentence, that von Braun was “an
ardent Nazi”. This was later changet in to “not an ardent Nazi”.
This one word made it possible for this ardent Nazi to continue his
career in the United States. An with him hundreds of hundreds “not
ardent Nazis”.
There
are many stories about the development of the typewriter. There is a
world-standard now, but how did they put the letters on the proper
place? Generally accepted by historians is the “trial and
errror”-methid. Running through all the posibilities, so you could
type fluently and without disruptions. Well maybe, but with the first
row of letters, it is possible to form the word “TYPEWRITER”.
This
made it possible for the salesman to demonstrate, how easy “typing”
was.
Of
course the type-writer was immidiately recognised by the government
as an important tool, to be informed about their citizens. Like in
Napoleontic times, clerks went door to door to register your last
name (Wurkjindewei!), now it was possible to register and keep in
touch of a lot of personal information. But the typewriter was still
being developed and they were scarce, had to be imported and
distributed across the nation.
I
live in “Friesland” and weird things happened here, when the
names were registered. The problem is, that the Frisian language does
not know the letter “ij”, but uses the letter “y” instead.
Many names in this region contain the letter “y”. But the local
administration decided that the “y” was backward and had to be
adjusted to Dutch-grammar. So in the 19th century most of
the local names changed. “Sybenga” became “Sijbenga” for
instance. The Frisians considered this not as an identity-loss. They
were brainwashed to believe, that their language, culture and
traditions were inferior. Sijbenga sounded more “dutch”. If, by
any change, this happened to your first or last name, don't worry! In
the 21st century, it is possible to regain your
traditional Frisian name, officially. This time you have to pay
several hundred euros to make it happen and turn “Sijbenga” into
Sybenga.
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